CHEMICAL PEEL
You must be well-aware of the fact that chemical peels treat a wide range of skin conditions, like acne, fine lines, scar marks, wrinkles, and many more things. One of the most effective procedures to deal with these issues is the chemical peel. A chemical peel is a cosmetic treatment that is used for improving the appearance of the skin on the face, hands, and neck. It can be regarded as a skin-rejuvenation procedure that can be combined with other cosmetic treatments. The procedure allows controlled exfoliation of layers of skin which leads to regeneration and remodeling of skin
Chemical peels are done at different depths. They are:
- Light chemical peel: In this form of chemical peeling, a mild acid like Alpha-hydroxyl (AHA) exfoliates the skin. It penetrates the outer layer of the skin. This treatment is carried out as an outpatient treatment. No anesthesia is required and the patient feels a slight sting like sensation.
- Medium-depth peel: Glycolic or trichloroacetic acid (TCA) is used to reach the middle and outer layer of skin. It effectively removes dead skin cells. This treatment is carried out as an outpatient procedure. It is a bit painful. Hence, the patient is given some painkillers and sedatives.
- Deep chemical peel: Phenol is used. This peel is very painful; hence, the procedure is performed under general anesthesia. It penetrates the middle layer of the skin and removes damaged skin cells.
Each type of chemical peel uses a different chemical solution. However, among the three types, deep chemical peel produces great results.
Procedure:
A chemical peel is used for aesthetic treatment. A chemical peel involves the application of a chemical solution on the surface of the skin. It causes the skin to exfoliate and gradually the skin peels off. In short, it removes the outer layers of skin. The amount of removed skin will depend on the chemical. Keep in mind that the entire process takes less than an hour.
Post procedure sun protection is very important otherwise hyper pigmentation may occur.
Mechanism:
The physician carries a thorough cleansing of the area. Eyes are protected with gauze or goggles. It is important when your face or neck is being treated.
The appropriate solution is applied to the area either with a cotton ball or gauze or a brush. Once the solution starts to work on the skin, the skin will start to whiten. The patient will start to feel a warm tingling sensation. A cool compress would be applied for the medium peel. Once the chemical peel solution remains on the skin for a certain amount of time, the peel would be washed off with water or a neutralizing solution.
Advantages
- Prevents future breakout of acne
- Increases the ability of the skin to retain moisture
- Deeply exfoliates the skin
- No downtime
Risks
Certain risks associated with chemical peels are:
- Redness
- Change in skin color
- Blisters on skin
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FAQS:
The procedure of chemical peeling is done on the face, hands, and neck. A chemical peel is effective in treating wrinkles, mild facial scars, sun-damaged skin, fine lines, and many more things.
If you are thinking to opt for a chemical peel, you might need to take an antiviral medication before the chemical peel treatment. You might be asked to apply a retinoid cream, as it would speed up the healing process.
A chemical peel is considered a skin-rejuvenation procedure. Hence, you will notice some significant changes like improved skin texture, reduced scars, and wrinkles.
Side effects of a chemical peel will consist of redness, irritation, and slightly sensitive skin.
Chemical peel treatment shouldn’t take more than an hour to get complete. However, depending on the type of peel the patient is opting for, the allocated time might vary.
